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The
Hard Facts About Microbial Life
(short version)
It is our sole intent to offer our knowledge
to you in order to remove the “Hocus Pocus” and “Snake Oil”
misconceptions that shadow your understanding of the micro-biology
of soil fertility.
There is no quick fix for soil infertility and
plant disease. So stop grabbing for the “Quick-Fixes”. The basic
fact is that soil cannot be fixed at a rate faster than the natural
cycle of micro-biology. Once you get this mindset in motion, the
solutions to your problems are actually quite simple and the rewards
are great.
You must concern yourself with the microbial
life of the soil found in two primary forms - aerobic or anaerobic.
Aerobic microbes establish themselves in healthy soils that are high
in oxygen. Anaerobic microbes thrive in collapsed, diseased soils
that have low or no oxygen circulation. Anaerobic disease-causing
organisms cannot live in healthy, aerobic oxygenated soils. The type
of microbial life that your soil attracts is dependent solely on the
environment which you create; aerobic or anaerobic.
Next, check the pH of the soil. If it is
acidic (below 7.0), do not add dolomitic lime. It depletes the
oxygen from the soil and creates ammonia and methane gases which
attract insects which may start disease problems. Adding N-P-K
fertilizer also is not the answer. Microbial processes form acids as
a by-product. However, this acidity is neutralized and oxygen is
maintained by the minerals in the soil if they are in the proper
balance.
Calcium is responsible for binding Oxygen into
the soil whereas Magnesium, being a reducing agent, chemically
drives Oxygen out of the soil (as well as Nitrogen). By directing
the mineral makeup of the clay particles to the following ideal base
saturation: 68% Calcium, 15% Magnesium, 3% Potassium , 4%
Micro-Nutrients and 10% Hydrogen, the soil will be slightly acidic
(pH 6.2 to 6.7) allowing for base exchange and Aerobic Microbial
conditions to flourish. This physical mineral soil condition is the
basic soil foundation. Add to this, organic complexed nutrients and
you will grow strong- celled plants that are naturally resistant to
disease and insects. |